From the Editor
“Civil engineers build bridges. Electrical engineers, power grids. Software engineers, apps. From the engineers who created the Great Pyramids to the engineers who are designing and developing tomorrow’s autonomous vehicles, these visionaries and their tangible creations are inextricably linked.”
– Dinesh PaliwalNot only are engineers inextricably linked to their creations, they are equally linked to the society that utilizes the products that they have invented, developed, and improved. As a part of that bond, engineers have a responsibility to consider the societal impacts engendered by their product or service, from the preparation that lays the foundation for a project, to the long-term effects that materialize years after its construction or purchase. The four papers comprising this issue of Viterbi Conversation in Ethics seek to explore the responsibility entrusted to the engineering community.
The first paper in this issue explores the responsibilities of civil engineers in the context of archeological findings at construction sites. After a short exploration of the right to pollute, the second paper explores potential economic policy options for combatting climate change while also addressing the need for engineers and scientists to contribute to the public discourse.
Finally, we conclude the issue with two papers that explore the responsibilities of engineers in the realm of computer science. The first paper discusses government backdoors in cloud services with a specific focus on China and the role of software engineers in the protection of computer science. The second paper highlights the biases that have cropped up in many machine learning algorithms and their subsequent effects while emphasizing the need for engineers to be cognizant of the biases incorporated into their own products.
We hope these articles not only inform you of current topics in engineering ethics, but also serve as a starting point for further conversations and in-depth analyses into the many ethical conundrums that currently face the engineering community.
Brandon Chew, VCE Editor-in-Chief